Underdeveloped coastal frontier transforms into a top destination for local island life, Lin Qi and Chen Bowen report in Haikou.

Editor's note: China Daily reporters leverage local expertise to devise diverse itineraries that showcase a blend of historical landmarks and natural wonders in highly recommended cities and sites, offering practical guidance to experience the country.

In June 1097, renowned poet Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) landed on Hainan, China's largest island, and was forced into exile. The 60-year-old set out from Huizhou, Guangdong province, the destination of his previous banishment. He stayed on the island for three years, traveling from one place to another, composing poems, and participating in local development.

For example, he discovered spots to dig for and collect reliable underground water, guided locals who were primarily fishermen to properly cultivate farmland, and helped open schools.

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Years later, in a poem, Su said that while he had made some contributions in Hainan, he felt his life was hopeless after being forced into several exiles. Today, people who come to Hainan have completely different sentiments.

The island, an underdeveloped frontier, has become a top destination to enjoy tropical life, enriched by beach views at dawn and dusk, authentic island food, surfing, diving, parachute jumping, and, recently, watching a rocket launch at Wenchang, often referred to as China's Cape Canaveral.

Many shun the usual choice of Sanya, a popular Hainan destination, due to its touristy hustle and bustle.

Some travel to Haikou, the slightly overshadowed capital of the province, because it is quieter. It also offers a chance to immerse oneself in the daily routines of the locals.

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To become an authentic "islander", visitors begin their mornings with a sip of tea and close the day with a bowl of refreshing qingbuliang, a sweet soup found at the night market.

Taking a train trip of one to two hours southward to Wanning, travelers can savor the enticing aroma of coffee beans produced in Xinglong town.

While there is more to explore, discover why Wanning has recently become a hub for surfers, divers and fearless outdoor adventurers from around the world.

Contact the writers at linqi@chinadaily.com.cn