Published: 12:23, August 6, 2021 | Updated: 12:26, August 6, 2021
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A want for water leads to village's prosperity
By Luo Wangshu

Huang Dafa was determined to create canal in hometown

Huang Dafa walks along the side of the Dafa Canal in Caowangba village, Zunyi, Guizhou province, in 2018. (LIU XU / XINHUA)

An elderly man from a remote village deep in mountains became well-known nationwide for building a canal to bring water to local residents.

The man, 85-year-old Huang Dafa, has lived his entire life in Caowangba village in Zunyi, Guizhou province.

For 36 years, he dedicated himself to one thing-leading villagers to create and then maintain a 9.4-kilometer-long "life canal" along the side of karst mountains to bring fresh water to the village.

With the irrigation channel in place, people in Caowangba finally had sufficient drinking water and could irrigate rice and other crops, boosting their incomes and improving their quality of life.

The channel is named the "Dafa Canal" in Huang's honor.

On June 29, Huang became one of 29 people who received the July 1 Medal conferred by the Communist Party of China Central Committee to outstanding members.

Huang has been dubbed the modern "Yu Gong", a figure in China's folklore.

According to legend, Yu insisted on moving two mountains in front of his home so that he could lead a more convenient life.

Mocked and questioned by neighbors, Yu was nonetheless devoted to the task. Impressed by his efforts, gods helped him move the mountains.

Huang did not receive help from the gods, but his persistence made the impossible possible.

Born in 1936, both his parents died when he was young, so his neighbors brought him up.

Bringing water to Caowangba had been a long-cherished dream for the residents. Things started to change in 1959, when Huang became a leader in the village.

"I decided to do three things for the villagers: bring water to the village, build a road and provide access to electricity," Huang said, recalling his early days.

He found that a village near Caowangba had water to spare, but the problem was that a mountain lay between them. Nevertheless, he took on the task.

Things did not go well at first. Knowing very little about water conservancy, Huang was not able to build a workable canal, and after more than 10 years, water remained a pipe dream.

Although some people said that Caowangba would never get access to water, Huang never lost hope.

At the age of 53, while he was working temporarily at the local water management station, he started to study water conservancy technology on his own.

After three years, he learned a great deal about canal digging and was determined to achieve his dream.

With his newfound knowledge and persistence, he raised money from the local government.

Starting in 1992, Huang oversaw the efforts of 200 people to dig the canal.

Their work paid off in 1995 when water rushed into Caowangba through a 7,200-meter main canal and 2,200 meters of branch canals.

With ample water now available, people were able to transform their nonirrigated farmland and grow rice. Huang then helped the village increase the rice-growing area to 48 hectares.

The same year, the village gained access to electricity, and a new road was built. All three projects were overseen by Huang.

He also helped build two schools-one in the 1960s and another in the 1990s.

As the days passed, the villagers increased their incomes thanks to the improved land and living conditions. Huang's efforts won him the titles of "National Model Worker" and "Model of the Times".

Following retirement, he occasionally gives inspirational talks to young Party members about the difficult process of canal building and the hardships undertaken by CPC members.

Yang Fan contributed to this story.

luowangshu@chinadaily.com.cn