Published: 18:30, January 28, 2021 | Updated: 03:13, June 5, 2023
ROK PM: DPRK, US should aim for initial nuclear freeze
By Reuters

SEOUL - The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) and the United States should seek an initial denuclearization deal that includes a halt to DPRK's nuclear activity and a cut in its program in exchange for some sanctions relief, the Republic of Korea's (ROK) prime minister said on Thursday.

Prime Minister Chung Sye-kyun, in his first interview with a foreign media outlet since taking office a year ago, told Reuters "creative" thinking and mutual incentives were needed to get negotiations going again and prevent another breakdown.

This is the first time a ROK official offered details about a potential interim deal that both the US and DPRK should pursue

DPRK leader Kim Jong-un and former US President Donald Trump vowed to build new relations and work towards the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula at their first summit in 2018, but a second summit and ensuing working-level talks fell apart.

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DPRK had offered to dismantle its main nuclear complex in exchange for the lifting of major UN sanctions but the United States said abolishing the facility was not enough and DPRK should hand over its nuclear weapons and bomb fuel.

"We can begin with a freeze in all nuclear activities and reduction of some of their program," Chung said. "It would be best if we could get rid of all of it, once and for all, but it's not easy and we need an alternative."

The new US administration of President Joe Biden has not announced any new policy for DPRK. Biden said in a presidential debate in October he would meet Kim only if he agreed to "draw down" DPRK's nuclear capacity.

READ MORE: Secretary of state nominee: US plans full review of DPRK policy

Chung said limited sanctions relief could help revive and sustain the momentum of any talks as that was the most attractive incentive for DPRK.

"It makes an incentive only when you give what your counterpart wants, and that's what keeps up the negotiations," he said.

We can begin with a freeze in all nuclear activities and reduction of some of their program. It would be best if we could get rid of all of it, once and for all, but it's not easy and we need an alternative.

Chung Sye-kyun, ROK's prime minister

"South Korea and the United States know what North Korea wants."

The ROK is also referred to as South Korea, and DPRK as North Korea.

Chung's remarks came days after ROK's President Moon Jae-in called on Biden to build on progress made by Kim and Trump.

But it was the first time a ROK official offered details about a potential interim deal that both sides should pursue.

READ MORE: Moon: ROK ready to talk with DPRK anytime, anywhere

Chung said the Biden administration might implement a new policy but it had shown interest in the DPRK issue and would ultimately seek talks with it.

ROK plans to hold in-depth discussions with new US officials soon on how to revive the negotiations and whether the allies should postpone or scale back annual joint military exercises, which DPRK has long condemned as preparation for war.

"Everyone knows that the problem cannot be solved without dialogue," Chung said. "Our job is to come up with creative ideas so that talks will be held as quickly as possible."