
JERUSALEM/GAZA - Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said Sunday that Israel's military has signed an order allowing a newly-passed death penalty law to be applied to Palestinians convicted of killing Jews in the occupied West Bank, marking the first step toward implementing the controversial law.
In a statement, Katz said he has instructed the military to begin implementing the law after it was approved by parliament on March 30. He said the move sent a "clear message" that attackers who kill Jews would "pay the heaviest price".
The procedure for applying the law was outlined in an amendment to a military order signed by Israel's military commander in the West Bank.
The new order, a copy of which was seen by Xinhua, states that the law would apply only to residents of the West Bank who carried out an attack with the intent "to deny the existence of the State of Israel or the authority of the military commander in the area" -- effectively applying it to Palestinian killers of Jews, but not to Israeli settlers or soldiers who kill Palestinians.
The law has drawn criticism from Palestinians and the EU, which called it "very concerning". Rights groups also condemned the law, saying it is discriminatory and could violate fair-trial protections.
ALSO READ: Israel accused of ignoring global demands to allow aid into Gaza
Israel captured the West Bank and East Jerusalem in the 1967 Middle East War. The settlements it has built there, and its military occupation, are considered illegal under international law.
Palestinian officials have repeatedly warned that measures expanding settlements and extending Israeli civilian authority in the West Bank undermine prospects for a future Palestinian state.
Hamas operations headquarters commander
Also on Sunday, the Israeli military said it had killed Bahaa Baroud, a commander in Hamas' operations headquarters, in the Gaza Strip.
Baroud was killed in an airstrike on Saturday, the military said, adding that he had helped plan "numerous" attacks against Israeli troops and civilians.
Israeli troops remain on the ground in large areas of Gaza, where Israel continues to carry out attacks despite a ceasefire. More than 72,000 people have been killed in Gaza since October 2023, according to Gaza's health authorities.
Four Palestinians killed in central, southern Gaza Strip
Meanwhile, four Palestinians were killed and several others wounded in separate Israeli airstrikes in the central and southern Gaza Strip, Palestinian sources said.
Gaza Civil Defense spokesman Mahmoud Basal said an Israeli drone strike on a food center near Al-Aqsa Hospital, central Gaza, killed three Palestinians and injured several others.
In a separate incident, one Palestinian was killed and four others wounded in an Israeli airstrike on a gathering of civilians in Khan Younis, southern Gaza, Basal said.
READ MORE: 10 Palestinians, including 7 policemen, killed in Israeli strikes in Gaza
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said in a statement on Sunday that IDF troops identified "terrorists" in central and southern Gaza who were posing "imminent threats to IDF soldiers".
