Published: 12:53, August 21, 2025
Brazil warns banks against enforcing US Magnitsky sanctions
By Xinhua
Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes reacts during a hearing at Brazil's Supreme Court after ordering house arrest for former President Jair Bolsonaro (not in the photograph) in Brasilia on Aug 5, 2025. (PHOTO / AFP)

RIO DE JANEIRO - Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes warned Wednesday that banks operating in Brazil could face penalties if they enforce US sanctions against him under the US Magnitsky Act.

"If banks decide to apply that foreign legislation internally, they may face domestic punishment," Moraes told reporters.

Judge Flavio Dino looks on during a trial of the regulation of social networks at the Brazilian Supreme Court in Brasilia on June 4, 2025. (PHOTO / AFP)

The remarks followed a statement from Justice Flavio Dino, who reaffirmed that orders from foreign governments only carry legal weight in Brazil if explicitly authorized by the Supreme Court.

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The Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act allows Washington to impose sanctions, including asset freezes, credit card cancellations, and travel bans, on foreign individuals accused of human rights abuses or corruption.

Moraes was recently sanctioned by the Trump administration under the act. The US Embassy in Brazil labeled him "toxic," warned that Americans are barred from engaging in commercial activities with him, while foreigners providing him material support could also face penalties.

Former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro (right) reacts after taking medical tests at DF Star hospital in Brasilia on Aug 16, 2025. (PHOTO / AFP)

In July, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced visa cancellations for Supreme Court justices and their families. Moraes was specifically named due to his role in overseeing the alleged coup attempt involving former President Jair Bolsonaro.

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The sanctions have raised concerns within Brazil's financial sector, where banks with operations in both countries may find themselves caught between conflicting Brazilian court orders and US sanctions.