Published: 12:03, April 21, 2025
South Korea's presidential frontrunner vows to address 'Korea Discount'
By Reuters

Former Democratic Party leader Lee Jae-myung (center) speaks during a press conference on his presidential bid for the June election at the National Assembly in Seoul on April 11, 2025. (PHOTO / AFP)

SEOUL - South Korea's leading presidential candidate, Lee Jae-myung, on Monday pledged to revive legislation to curb abuses by controlling shareholders, as part of a plan to boost the stock market and eliminate the so-called "Korea Discount".

The liberal candidate announced his pledge to double the value of the country's main stock index, in an effort to woo the country's 14 million retail investors, widely known as "ants".

"I will end the ‘Korea Discount’ era and open the ‘Korea Premium’ era," Lee, who is leading opinion polls for the presidential election in June.

The 'Korea Discount' refers to the lower valuations that South Korean companies typically trade on relative to their global peers partly due to the dominance of family-owned conglomerates, which have been criticized for putting their interests ahead of other shareholders.

ALSO READ: Korea leader vetoes bill to broaden board duties to shareholders

South Korea's parliament, controlled by the liberal Democratic Party formerly led by Lee, passed a revision of the Commercial Act in March that expanded the fiduciary duty of board members to include protecting the interests of minority shareholders.

But South Korea's acting President Han Duck-soo vetoed the legislation, which he said could impede management's decision-making and create unnecessary confusion. The country's business lobby groups also raised objections.

South Korea last year proposed a program to boost the value of listed companies through voluntary measures, such as setting out their own plans to improve shareholder value.

The initiative has been criticized for being too weak, with analysts and investors say amending the Commercial Act would be a more effective way of improving corporate governance and tackling the 'Korea Discount'.

READ MORE: South Korea takes step to make chaebols answer to investors

Lee also promised to set out a roadmap for South Korea's domestic stock market to secure developed market status from global index provider Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI).

South Korea last month lifted a five year ban on short-selling, which MSCI had cited as a factor hindering foreign access.

The benchmark KOSPI was up 0.2 percent at 2,487.73 in morning trade on Monday. The index has been pressured by political instability stemming from the impeachment of South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol, as well as US President Donald Trump's tariffs.