Renowned as an international city with a vibrant night economy, Hong Kong boasts dazzling lights and lively entertainment, along with a rich local cultural heritage. However, some of this cultural wealth has faded away over time, causing Hong Kong’s night economy to lose some of its former allure. The COVID-19 pandemic and its associated quarantine restrictions on businesses further exacerbated the challenges. To revive Hong Kong’s night economy, a focus on both preserving and reshaping the city’s cultural identity is imperative. This effort is not only about attracting visitors but also about preserving and promoting the cultural heritage. Hong Kong’s night economy is more than just dining and entertainment — it is a vessel of culture.

Hong Kong’s nighttime culture is diverse, encompassing concert culture, Lan Kwai Fong’s drinking culture, late-night shopping culture, street food culture, and nightclub and sauna culture, among others. These are all unique symbols of Hong Kong’s identity, often depicted in movies and on television. However, changing times have led to the gradual disappearance of some aspects of this nightlife culture. Additionally, the reduction in street vendors and the closure of bars and restaurants during the pandemic have taken a toll on Hong Kong’s nighttime economy.

The government has recently been actively promoting the Night Vibes Hong Kong initiative, aiming to revitalize the city’s nightlife in the short term to boost economic recovery. From the author’s perspective, to restore the vibrancy of Hong Kong’s nightlife, a citywide approach is essential, rather than focusing on specific areas for night markets. This will not only benefit the overall economy but also attract tourists and generate foot traffic.

Concert culture is an excellent starting point, as Hong Kong residents are enthusiastic about attending concerts. Whenever internationally or locally renowned artists perform in Hong Kong, tickets are in high demand, attracting not only locals but also visitors from around the world. Most concerts take place in the evening and end late at night, resulting in a surge in foot traffic, which can, to some extent, boost late-night consumption and support related industries. Reports indicate that superstar singer-songwriter Taylor Swift’s concerts in Los Angeles contributed $320 million to the local economy. So increasing the number of large concert venues and facilitating the organization of concerts will enhance Hong Kong’s reputation as a hub for international events.

Hong Kong’s night economy possesses a unique charm and cultural value. As long as Hong Kong can blend its distinctiveness with innovative thinking, the city’s nightlife has the potential to once again become an international focal point

The drinking culture of Lan Kwai Fong and the late-night shopping culture complement each other. Many have seen in movies and TV shows how characters, be they professionals or office workers, often unwind at bars during “happy hour” after work. However, the pandemic not only led to the closure of numerous bars but also changed people’s lifestyles. Many chose to head straight home after work, and even restaurants began closing earlier, with some not serving late-night meals. Hong Kong can capitalize on its unique blend of Eastern and Western cultures by introducing various international cultural elements, such as international beer festivals and wine festivals, and having officials lead celebrations during festivals like the Mid-Autumn Festival, Halloween, and Christmas at different bars and night markets.

Regarding street vendors and the street food culture, it is the author’s perspective that Legislative Council member Chan Hok-fung’s recent inquiry during a LegCo session is valid. Chan expressed disappointment at the high prices of goods sold at weekend markets and food fairs jointly organized by the government and various groups. He asked whether the government would consider adopting the operational model of Zibo barbecue stalls in Zibo, Shandong province, which emphasizes “affordability without overcharging” in weekend markets and food fairs.

Street vendors and street food culture have always been famous for offering affordable and quality options, akin to the popular “Zibo barbecue” concept. If prices at these venues are not more competitive than those at air-conditioned malls, people are less likely to brave the heat. The entire idea of promoting Hong Kong’s night economy is to encourage residents and visitors to spend their evenings out.

Therefore, the government should consider establishing low-rent or rent-free night markets and reaching agreements with stall-holders to ensure fair pricing. Additionally, new night markets can incorporate Hong Kong cultural elements such as neon signs and traditional red banners, allowing residents to enjoy a unique experience and attracting both local and foreign tourists. By combining these cultural elements, a vibrant and innovative night market can be created.

From the author’s perspective, Hong Kong’s night economy possesses a unique charm and cultural value. As long as Hong Kong can blend its distinctiveness with innovative thinking, the city’s nightlife has the potential to once again become an international focal point. 

The author is deputy director of the policy committee of the Youth of Guangzhou and Hong Kong Association.

The views do not necessarily reflect those of China Daily.