In this file photo, rescue teams are seen at the scene of a Ukrainian airliner that crashed shortly after take-off near Imam Khomeini airport in the Iranian capital Tehran. (PHOTO / AFP)

The shooting down of a Ukrainian airliner in Iran in January was due to human error and not an order from senior military authorities, the military prosecutor for Tehran province, Gholam Abbas Torki, said on Monday, Tasnim news agency reported.

There was no indication that the downing of the airliner, which killed all 176 people aboard, was due to a cyber attack on Iran’s missile or air defence systems, Torki said, adding that three people were under arrest related to the accident.

Twenty six seconds passed between the first and second firing but unfortunately during this time the operator also did not get permission for the second firing from the network.

Gholam Abbas Torki, Military prosecutor for Tehran province

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The airliner was shot down shortly after takeoff in Tehran, when Iran’s air defences were on high alert, hours after Iran had fired missiles at a U.S. base in Iraq in retaliation for the killing of an Iranian commander. Iran has already described the shooting down of the plans as a tragic mistake.

The operator of the air defence system should have received orders from his superiors before firing two missiles at the airliner, Torki said.

“Twenty six seconds passed between the first and second firing but unfortunately during this time the operator also did not get permission for the second firing from the network,” Torki said.

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The black boxes of the airliner have been physically damaged and reading them is technically complicated, Torki said.

France’s BEA crash investigation agency said on Friday it would download the black boxes from the airliner at Iran’s request, easing a stand-off over where they should be read.