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Wednesday, October 09, 2019, 11:03
UN chief says UN facing worst cash crisis in nearly 10 years
By Associated Press
Wednesday, October 09, 2019, 11:03 By Associated Press

In this Sept 28, 2019 file photo, flags fly outside the United Nations headquarters during the 74th session of the United Nations General Assembly. (JENNIFER PELTZ / AP)

UNITED NATIONS — Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned Tuesday that the United Nations is facing its "worst cash crisis" in nearly a decade because 64 of its 193 members — including the United States, its largest contributor – have not paid their annual dues.

UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said the secretary-general has written to all members saying "the organization runs the risk of depleting its liquidity reserves by the end of the month and defaulting on payments to staff and vendors."

According to the UN, the US owes US$674 million for the 2019 regular budget and US$381 million for previous regular budgets

By the end of September, Dujarric said, member states had paid only 70 percent of the total assessment for the regular budget, compared with 78 percent at the same time last year.

According to the UN, 129 countries had paid US$1.99 billion in dues for the UN's 2019 operating budget by Tuesday. It said US$1.386 billion is owed for this year.

READ MORE: Peacekeeping: UN members owe US$2b in debt, US a third

In addition to the United States, other countries that haven't paid their dues are Brazil, Iran, Israel, Mexico, South Korea, Saudi Arabia and Uruguay.

Because of the US government's budget calendar, Washington usually pays its dues in October.

According to the UN, the US owes US$674 million for the 2019 regular budget and US$381 million for previous regular budgets.

The US is also in arrears in payments for the separate budget for the UN's far-flung peacekeeping operations. It owes US$255 million for peacekeeping missions that have been closed and US$2 billion for active peacekeeping missions, according to the UN.

ALSO READ: US ends funding of UN agency for Palestinian refugees

This Sept 25, 2019 file photo shows UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres speaking during a Security Council meeting at UN headquarters. (SETH WENIG / AP)

Dujarric said measures the UN Secretariat put in place early in the year to align expenditures with cash inflows have averted "major disruptions" but "are no longer enough."

Since the UN Secretariat could face a default in salaries and payments by the end of November, Dujarric said the secretary-general has requested immediate steps including further reductions in official travel and postponing spending for goods and services.

In addition, Dujarric said, events scheduled outside official meeting hours are being discontinued and conferences and meetings may have to be postponed or their services adjusted.

The secretary-general stressed that cash flow is a recurrent problem and the UN is now driven to prioritize work based on cash availability, thus undermining its mandates and obligations "to the people we serve," Dujarric said.

"The secretary-general therefore looks to member states to resolve the structural issues that underlie this annual crisis without further delay," Dujarric said.

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